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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">lobrj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лингвистика и образование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Linguistics &amp; education</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2712-9519</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBEI НЕ Astrakhan SMU МОН Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17021/2712-9519-2025-2-148-165</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">lobrj-197</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИНГВИСТИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности формирования англоязычной lean-терминологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Formation features of English lean-terminology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якушкина</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakushkina</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Якушкина Полина Игоревна - кандидат филологических наук, доцент кафедры «Лингвистика».</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina I. Yakushkina - candidate of philology, associate professor of the department of linguistics, Russian university of transport.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">egorovapolina77@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рулевская</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rulevskaya</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рулевская Елена Сергеевна - кандидат филологических наук, доцент кафедры «Лингвистика».</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena S. Rulevskaya - candidate of philology, associate professor of the department of linguistics, Russian university of transport.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yudina_44@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский университет транспорта<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian university of transport<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>148</fpage><lpage>165</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Якушкина П.И., Рулевская Е.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Якушкина П.И., Рулевская Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakushkina P.I., Rulevskaya E.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.lobrj.ru/jour/article/view/197">https://www.lobrj.ru/jour/article/view/197</self-uri><abstract><p>С конца XX века растет популярность технологии бережливого производства. Однако терминологический аппарат данной отрасли до сих пор остается малоизученным. По этой причине объектом исследования в данной работе выбрана lean-терминология (терминология бережливого производства) английского языка, так как именно он является языком международного общения. Предметом исследования служат японские заимствования (японизмы) в англоязычной lean-терминологии. Цель работы – выявить структурно-семантические особенности японизмов в lean-терминологии. Для достижения поставленной цели были сформулированы следующие задачи: изучить существующие словари и глоссарии по lean-терминологии, отобрать японизмы в lean-терминологии методом сплошной выборки, провести семантический анализ терминов-японизмов, определить особенности структуры терминов, заимствованных в английский язык из японского языка. Исследование показало, что особенностью lean-терминологии является обилие терминов-дублетов; типичны явления терминологической синонимии, омонимии и полисемии. С точки зрения структуры в lean-терминологии преобладают термины-слова и терминологические словосочетания комбинированного типа. Результаты исследования расширяют знания об англоязычной терминологии бережливого производства и могут использоваться в теоретических исследованиях, а также в практической деятельности переводчиков и преподавателей иностранного языка.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Since the end of the 20th century, the popularity of lean manufacturing technology has been growing. However, the terminology of this industry is still poorly understood. For this reason, the object of research in this paper is lean terminology (lean manufacturing terminology) of the English language, since it is the language of international communication. The subject of the study is Japanese borrowings (Japanisms) in English-language lean terminology. The purpose of the work is to identify the structural and semantic features of Japanisms in lean terminology. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were formulated: to study existing dictionaries and glossaries on lean terminology, to select Japanese terms in lean terminology using a continuous sampling method, to conduct a semantic analysis of Japanese terms, to determine the features of the structure of terms borrowed into English from Japanese. The study showed that a feature of lean terminology is the abundance of doublet terms; the phenomena of terminological synonymy, homonymy and polysemy are typical. From the point of view of structure, lean terminology is dominated by terms-words and terminological phrases of a combined type. The results of the study expand knowledge about the English-language terminology of lean manufacturing and can be used in theoretical research, as well as in the practical activities of translators and teachers of a foreign language.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бережливое производство</kwd><kwd>терминология</kwd><kwd>японизм</kwd><kwd>структура</kwd><kwd>семантика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lean manufacturing</kwd><kwd>terminology</kwd><kwd>Japanism</kwd><kwd>structure</kwd><kwd>semantics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Егорова M.B. История развития системы бережливого производства / M.B. Егорова, Л.В. Субботина. – Текст: непосредственный // Урал индустриальный: Бакунинские чтения: материалы IX Всероссийской научной конференции, посвященной 85-летию доктора исторических наук, профессора А.В. 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